Modern-style urban growth and progress, famous tourist landmarks and cities, financial and economic towers and skyscrapers, and architectural facilities, an aerial shot of the King Abdullah Financial Center (KAFD) in the capital, traffic in the streets of Riyadh.
Bookshelves in the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge edifice and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought, the architectural art of libraries, museums and exhibitions in the United Arab Emirates, a place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge
The external facade of Al Rajhi Bank on King Fahd Road in Al Murooj district, the headquarters of the bank’s general administration in Riyadh, the architectural art of financial facilities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the renaissance and economic development in the capital.
Majlis for readers and lovers of science and knowledge inside the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge edifice and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought, the interior architectural art of libraries, museums and exhibitions in the United Arab Emirates
Famous landmarks and tourist places in the United Arab Emirates, the growth and urban development of buildings and skyscrapers in the Emirate of Dubai, the movement of cars in the streets and roads, modern architectural ar
Towers and skyscrapers in the city of Khobar, paved roads and streets, interest in afforestation and cultivation of flowers and aromatic plants in the city, engineering and architectural development in Dammam in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
A distinguished knowledge edifice and a famous cultural landmark, a place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge, a magazine about the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia inside the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, which is rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a beacon of culture and thought, magazines and publications in the libraries of the United Arab Emirates
Marine landscapes, the water tower on the Khobar Corniche in Dammam, the architectural art of towers and skyscrapers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, famous tourist places and landmarks, the view of white clouds in the sky
A wonderful view of the city towers, a smiling Saudi Arab Gulf youth in traditional dress standing confidently in front of the towers of King Abdullah Financial City (KAFD) in the city of Riyadh in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a tour of the city, financia
King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture in Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Ithra Cultural Center, a cultural beacon, tourist attractions in Saudi Arabia
Green palm trees, growth, development and urban progress in the Kingdom, advanced centers to provide attention and health care to patients, architectural art of famous landmarks in Saudi Arabia, King Faisal Specialist Hospital Research Center in Riyadh by day
Emirati intellectual cultural centers, modern architecture in the design of Emirates libraries, Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Library in Dubai, famous landmarks and places
The growth and urban development of Saudi Arabia, the pride of the people of the Kingdom in its economic development, financial and economic skyscrapers in Riyadh, a Saudi Arab Gulf man wearing the ghutra and the Saudi thobe standing with crossed hands wi
Financial and commercial buildings and facilities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, urban growth and progress, the architectural engineering art of the King Abdullah Financial Center (CAFD) in Riyadh, towers and skyscrapers, famous landmarks of Riyadh
Technical architecture of skyscrapers in Saudi Arabia, economic and financial towers at sunset, famous commercial landmarks in Riyadh, development and urban engineering progress of the capital's buildings
Architectural engineering art of famous landmarks in Saudi Arabia, growth, development and urban progress in the Kingdom, advanced centers to provide attention and health care to patients, a vertical overhead photo of the King Faisal Specialist Hospital Research Center in the city of Riyadh at daytime
Thistle plants, a close-up of a cactus plant in front of the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture in the city of Dhahran in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, tourist places in Saudi Arabia, famous cultural attractions
Interior designs and decorations in the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge monument and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought, the architectural engineering art of libraries, museums and exhibitions in the United Arab Emirates, a place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge
Buildings and skyscrapers in the city of Riyadh, the architectural art of the facilities and towers of the King Abdullah Caved Center, economic and financial growth and development in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, famous tourist attractions in the daytime, trees and green plants.
Interior designs and decorations for the King Abdullah Financial Center (KAFD) during the day, urban growth and development in Saudi Arabia, financial facilities and towers in the city of Riyadh, architectural engineering art for the famous buildings and skyscrapers in the Kingdom, achieving economic and commercial renaissance.
Famous tourist places and landmarks, towers and skyscrapers, a close-up of the water tower on the Khobar Corniche in Dammam, distinguished architectural art in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, areas to attract and attract tourists from abroad
King Fahad National Library in the city of Riyadh, a cultural center to encourage the development of culture and reading, the distinctive architectural art of the buildings of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, famous cultural tourist attractions.
King Abdul Aziz Center in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Saudi National Museum in the city of Riyadh, national historical landmarks, cultural tourist places, architectural art in the old historical folk style
Famous tourist attractions, modern-style urban growth and progress, financial and economic towers and skyscrapers, and architectural facilities, an aerial shot of the King Abdullah Financial Center (KAFD) in the capital at sunset, traffic in the streets of Riyadh
An intellectual beacon and a cultural edifice of knowledge, modern architectural art, famous cultural landmarks in the United Arab Emirates, the growth and urban progress of the Mohammed bin Rashid Library in Dubai, Emirati printing and publishing houses
The national libraries in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the famous cultural landmarks of Riyadh, the exterior architecture of King Fahd National Library in the city of Riyadh
The flagpole of the State of Qatar in front of the National Museum building in the shape of a desert rose in the daytime, advanced architectural engineering art for museums and famous cultural heritage landmarks, artistic designs and decorations that reflect the Qatari culture and the country’s identity.
Colorful columns with quotes from His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum written on them that light up at night, a dazzling geometric design, famous cultural tourist attractions in the Emirate of Dubai, the most famous cultural tourist places and landmarks, the largest public offices in the United Arab Emirates, a distinguished educational edifice.
A place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge, a magazine about the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia inside the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, which is rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge edifice and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought, magazines and publications in the libraries of the United Arab Emirates
Cultivation of colorful aromatic flowers near the famous cultural landmarks, King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, architectural art, tourist places in Saudi Arabia, nature background
Architectural engineering art in the modern style, an intellectual beacon and a cultural edifice of knowledge, famous cultural landmarks in the United Arab Emirates, the growth and urban progress of the Mohammed bin Rashid Library in Dubai, Emirati printing and publishing houses
Saudi Vision 2030, Modern architectural arts and designs of towers and skyscrapers in the Kingdom, The concept of developing and improving infrastructure, Building a developed civilized future in Saudi Arabia, Tall commercial buildings and facilities amidst the cloudy sky, An imaginary view of urban progress and growth
Financial towers and economic facilities in the city of Riyadh, the architectural art of skyscrapers, a close-up photo of the King Abdullah Financial Center (KAFD) during the day, urban growth and development in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, famous landmarks and places
Love of reading and learning about everything new, a veiled Saudi Arabian Gulf woman in the library wearing an abaya and holding a book in her hand and reading from it, interior decorations and shelves filled with stories, novels and literary volumes, offices in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
The Saudi National Museum in the city of Riyadh, King Abdul Aziz Center in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, national historical landmarks, cultural tourist places, architectural art in the old historical folk style
Passion for reading and learning about everything new. A veiled Saudi Gulf Arab mother sits with her son in a bookstore. They browse the book with gestures of joy and happiness. The shelves are full of stories, novels, and literary volumes
The ideal destination for money and business with international standards, distinctive architectural arts and designs for economic towers and skyscrapers, leading high-end companies in banking services and financial technology, a close-up of the King Abdullah Financial Center (KAFD) in Riyadh, famous landmarks of Riyadh.
A picture of the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture in Dhahran in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Knowledge Enrichment Center, exhibitions and libraries, cultural and tourist places in Saudi Arabia
Famous Emirati places and landmarks, Mohammed bin Rashid Library in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, architectural engineering art in the exterior design of the building, an important intellectual cultural beacon, the world of books and publishing
Standing confidently and looking at the camera, urban growth and development in Saudi Arabia, a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a shemagh and traditional dress with folded hands, the architectural art of the King Abdullah Financial Center (KAFD), the famous landmarks of Riyadh, the background of the towers and skyscrapers in Riyadh
Traffic movement in the streets and roads of Saudi Arabia, progress, development and urban growth of the Al-Faisaliah Tower in the city of Riyadh, modern architectural art for towers and skyscrapers, famous places and landmarks in the Kingdom
Coastal landmarks and tourist places, urban growth and progress of towers and skyscrapers, modern architectural art of hotels and resorts, luxury yacht on the beach, sea transportation
Ithraa Cultural Center in the city of Dhahran in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a close-up of the entrance to the King Abdulaziz Building for World Culture, a cultural beacon and famous tourist attractions.
Encouraging reading and developing literary and artistic skills, entertaining cultural activities, love of knowledge and exploration, a picture of His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum on the colorful columns in the library garden, distinctive artistic design, famous tourist attractions in the Emirate of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates
An imaginative future view of the towers, progress, growth and urbanization of tourist places in the capital, skyscrapers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the development of facilities and buildings illuminated at night in the city of Riyadh, famous tourist attractions
Leading high-end companies in banking and financial technology, the King Abdullah Financial Center (KAFD) in Riyadh, the Kingdom, the famous landmarks of Riyadh, the architectural art of economic towers and skyscrapers, the ideal destination for finance and business with international standards.
Architectural engineering art, planting green plants and earwigs near famous cultural landmarks, King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia at sunset, tourist places in Saudi Arabia, nature background
Future imaginary view of the famous Burj Khalifa, modern architectural designs and arts of towers and skyscrapers illuminated at night in the United Arab Emirates, high-rise commercial buildings and facilities, the concept of developing and improving infrastructure, building a developed civilized future in Dubai
Urban growth and development of financial towers and economic establishments in the city of Riyadh, King Abdullah Financial District (KAFD), architectural art of towers and skyscrapers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, famous landmarks of Riyadh
Illuminated columns with sayings and wisdom of Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid written on them, Mohammed bin Rashid Library in Dubai, the largest public library in the United Arab Emirates, the most famous tourist places and cultural landmarks, a distinguished knowledge edifice
Financial and economic skyscrapers in Riyadh, the pride of the people of the Kingdom in its economic development, a close-up of a Saudi Arab Gulf man wearing the ghutra and the Saudi thobe, standing with crossed hands with facial gestures indicating happi
Playing with light and colors, scientific and cultural entertainment activities in the Tanween season, giant aerial structures with colorful domes inside the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
The architectural engineering art of the economic towers and skyscrapers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the famous landmarks of Riyadh, urban growth and progress in the modern style, interest in afforestation and planting palm trees, the King Abdullah Financial Center in the city of Riyadh by day
Riyadh city skyline, modern architectural art, urban development and growth of residential and commercial facilities and buildings in Saudi Arabia, blurry aerial photo of famous cities, roads and streets of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Interior decorations and designs in the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge monument and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought, the architectural engineering art of libraries, museums and exhibitions in the United Arab Emirates, a place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge
Skyscraper in Al Jaddaf area of Dubai, high-rise building and luxury hotel building, urban growth and development of towers and skyscrapers, advanced architectural art of commercial and residential facilities, tourist cities in the United Arab Emirates
Architectural engineering art of facilities in the capital, a close-up of the King Fahad National Library and the Al-Faisaliah Tower in the illuminated city of Riyadh at night, a cultural center to encourage the development of culture and reading, tourist cultural landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Architectural facilities, skyscrapers, financial and economic towers, an aerial photo of the city of Riyadh illuminated by lights at night, traffic in the streets, famous tourist attractions and cities, the King Abdullah Financial Center (KAFD) in the capital, urban growth and progress in the modern style
A night picture of the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture in the city of Dhahran in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, contemporary architectural design and distinctive engineering art, entertainment places in Saudi Arabia, important cultural monuments, a
Architectural engineering art for exterior design and decoration, Mohammed Bin Rashid Library in Dubai, the largest public office in the United Arab Emirates, the most famous tourist cultural places and landmarks, a distinguished knowledge edifice
Center for Innovation, Knowledge and Creativity, a museum enriching the interior in the King Abdulaziz World Cultural Building in the city of Dhahran in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, decoration and modern architectural design for the exit door from the center, a cultural beacon and famous tourist attractions.
Design of famous buildings in Saudi Arabia in a modern style, advanced centers to provide attention and health care to patients, an aerial photo of the King Faisal Specialist Hospital Research Center in the city of Riyadh during the day, urban development and progress in the Kingdom
Organizing and arranging the bookshelves in the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge edifice and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought, the architectural art of libraries, museums and exhibitions in the United Arab Emirates, a place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge
Economic towers and skyscrapers in the city of Riyadh, a close-up photo of a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a shemagh and a Saudi thobe, standing straight in broad daylight, facial gestures indicating joy and happiness, urban growth and development in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the background of the King Abdullah Financial Center (KAFD).
King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture (Ithra) in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia at sunset, famous cultural landmarks, architectural art, tourism in Saudi Arabia
King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture - Ithra in the city of Dhahran in Saudi Arabia, famous landmarks in the city of Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, an external photo of the Ithra Cultural Center in Saudi Arabia, cultural attractions in Saudi Arabia, a cultural
Famous museums and cultural heritage landmarks in the State of Qatar, a close-up of the National Museum building in the shape of a desert rose overlooking the Doha Corniche during the day, advanced architectural art with designs that reflect Qatari culture and the country’s identity.
A creative image of a distinctive design for the King Abdullah Financial District (CAFD) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, towers and skyscrapers, famous Riyadh landmarks, architecture in Saudi Arabia, tourism in Saudi Arabia
Traffic in the streets of Riyadh, famous cities and landmarks, urban growth and progress in the modern style, interest in green trees, financial and economic towers and skyscrapers, and architectural facilities, an aerial shot of the King Abdullah Financial Center (KAFD) in the capital.
Modern exterior designs and decorations distinguished by huge glass facades in a modern style, advanced architectural engineering art of buildings in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, interest in afforestation and green spaces, Saudi Vision 2030, an imaginary view of future urban growth and progress
The entrances and gates of the northern Khobar Corniche in the Eastern Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the new Sakala models, the waterfront of the Khobar Corniche, the water tower in Khobar, tourism in Saudi Arabia
Artistic designs and decorations that reflect Qatari culture and the country’s identity, the National Museum building in the shape of a desert rose overlooking the Doha Corniche at sunset, advanced architectural engineering for museums and famous cultural heritage landmarks in the State of Qatar.
Al-Fanar Mosque in the city of Doha in Qatar on the waterfront, famous Islamic religious landmarks, the architectural art of the Sheikh Abdullah bin Zaid Cultural Center, the Spiral Mosque, a cultural beacon, various cultural and intellectual activities, wooden boats on the seashore.
The advanced architecture of towers and skyscrapers in Riyadh, famous tourist places and landmarks, traffic movement in the streets, development and growth of engineering construction in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the tourist facade to attract visitors from all over the world
Cultivation of plants and flowers, famous cultural landmarks, King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, architectural art, King Abdulaziz Center building, tourism in Saudi Arabia, tourist attractions, view of the sky full of white
Organizing and arranging the bookshelves in the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge edifice and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought, the architectural art of libraries, museums and exhibitions in the United Arab Emirates, a place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge
The growth and urban progress of towers and skyscrapers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, interest in afforestation and planting green plants, commercial and economic buildings, famous tourist places
Tourist facade to attract visitors from all over the world, development and growth of engineering construction in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, advanced architecture of towers and skyscrapers in Riyadh, famous tourist places and landmarks, buildings and facilities illuminated at night, traffic movement in the streets
Water table of the King Abdulaziz Historical Center, the Saudi National Museum in Riyadh, national historical landmarks, cultural tourist places, architectural art in the old folk style, landscaping and agriculture in the museum
Architectural engineering art of libraries, museums and exhibitions in the United Arab Emirates, a place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge, bookshelves in the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge edifice and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought
Modern architectural art, Armen Restaurant on Al-Khobar Corniche in the northern region, famous tourist attractions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, tourist attractions, distinctive natural views
Famous cultural landmarks in the United Arab Emirates, the growth and urban progress of the Mohammed bin Rashid Library in Dubai, modern architectural art, an intellectual beacon and a cultural edifice of knowledge, Emirati printing and publishing houses
Family entertainment parks and gardens, the mysterious twisted tree in King Abdulaziz Park in Riyadh, strange and rare natural phenomena, green nature in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, unique trees that are rarely found, famous landmarks in the capital
Magazines and Publications Department Mohammed Bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge edifice and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought, the architectural art of libraries, museums and exhibitions in the United Arab Emirates, a place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge
A place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge, the organization and arrangement of the bookshelves in the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge edifice and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought, the architectural engineering art of libraries, museums and exhibitions in the United Arab Emirates
A close-up of the windows in the Saudi National Museum in the city of Riyadh, the King Abdul Aziz Center in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, national historical landmarks, cultural tourist places, architectural art in the old historical folk style
The concept of developing and improving infrastructure, building a developed civilized future in Saudi Arabia, tall commercial buildings and facilities amidst a cloudy sky, an imaginary view of urban progress and growth, Saudi Vision 2030, modern architectural arts and designs of towers and skyscrapers in the Kingdom
Famous Emirati libraries in the Arabian Gulf, intellectual cultural beacons, Mohammed bin Rashid Library in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, architectural engineering art in the exterior design of the building, the world of books and publishing
The art of architecture in the old historical folk style, the Saudi National Museum in the city of Riyadh, King Abdul Aziz Center in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, national historical landmarks, cultural tourist places
The largest public offices in the United Arab Emirates, colorful columns with quotes from His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum written on them that light up at night, a dazzling geometric design, famous cultural tourist attractions in the Emirate of Dubai, the most famous cultural tourist places and landmarks, a distinctive educational edifice.
Modern urban growth and progress, Saudi Vision 2030, a view of Riyadh illuminated at night, architectural engineering art and advanced design of towers and skyscrapers, famous landmarks and tourist places in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, attracting foreign tourists
Tall buildings and skyscrapers in the King Abdullah Financial Center (CAFD) in Riyadh, a picture from the back of a smiling Saudi Gulf Arab woman, veiled, wearing an abaya, wearing virtual reality glasses, pointing with her index finger at something, famous places and landmarks, using advanced modern technologies
Distinctive wall paintings, cardboard artwork for towers and skyscrapers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, architectural engineering art for the Kingdom Tower in the city of Riyadh, famous landmarks and tourist places, Saudi urban development and progress
A group of prominent landmarks in Riyadh, Al Faisaliah Tower and King Abdulaziz Historical Center, towers and skyscrapers of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, urban development and growth, famous landmarks and tourist places
Architectural engineering art in the modern style, the concept of urban growth and development of buildings and facilities in the Dubai Marina in the United Arab Emirates, an overhead view of the towers and skyscrapers in the daytime, paved roads and streets, famous tourist attractions, a destination that attracts tourists
Progress, growth and urbanization of tourist places in the capital, A futuristic imaginary view of the towers, skyscrapers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the development of facilities and buildings illuminated at night in the city of Riyadh, famous tourist attractions
Interior design of Ithraa Library in the city of Dhahran in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture, a beacon of culture and thought, famous cultural landmarks, architectural art, exhibitions and libraries, tourism in Saudi Arabia
Urban growth and development in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, King Abdullah Financial District (KAFD), financial towers and economic facilities in the city of Riyadh, the architectural art of towers and skyscrapers, the famous landmarks of Riyadh
Night Creative Picture of the Water Tower in Al Khobar City, King Abdulaziz Port in Al Khobar in Saudi Arabia, Dammam Port, Famous Tourist Attractions in Saudi Arabia, Dammam Beach, Illuminated Water Tower at Night
Escalators in the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, scientific libraries in the United Arab Emirates, luxurious interior decorations and designs, a place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge, providing comfort for readers, acquiring knowledge and developing linguistic stock
Tourist facade to attract visitors from all over the world, development and growth of engineering construction in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, advanced architecture of towers and skyscrapers in Riyadh, famous tourist places and landmarks, buildings and facilities illuminated at night, traffic movement in the streets
Urban growth to stimulate tourism in the Kingdom, architectural engineering art for buildings, skyscrapers and towers in Saudi Arabia, King Abdullah Financial Tower in the city center, famous heritage tourist places and landmarks in Riyadh, development and progress of roads and streets, cloudy sky
A young man playing and jumping near the King Abdul Aziz Cultural Building in the city of Dhahran in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. A season of entertainment, cultural and educational activities in the Ithraa International Center, a cultural beacon and famo
Interior decorations and designs in the Mohammed bin Rashid Library, rich in magazines and dictionaries in the Emirate of Dubai, a distinguished knowledge monument and a famous cultural landmark, a beacon of culture and thought, the architectural engineering art of libraries, museums and exhibitions in the United Arab Emirates, a place for readers and lovers of science and knowledge
King Abdullah Financial Center (CAFD) in Riyadh, famous tourist places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, buildings and skyscrapers at sunset, distinguished architecture, achieving economic and commercial renaissance