Saudi folklore arts and performances, showing the heritage of the southern region, celebrating the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, by performing the Najd Arda, using swords in folk dance, wearing national costumes, full-
Founding of the Saudi state 1727 AD, Flag Day, March 11, celebration of the Saudi National Day, September 23, a close-up photo from the back of a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing the bisht and ghutra on National Day, holding the Kingdom’s flag in his hand, standing in front of the illuminated towers and skyscrapers at night in Riyadh
A close-up of a Saudi Arabian Gulf band, Saudi folklore dance, Al-Ardah Najdiyah, folk arts, folklore, folk dances on national occasions, festivals and holidays in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, celebrations and holidays, drumming, songs and folk dancing
Saudi Arabian Gulf design for authentic colorful Arabic engravings in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, traditional heritage arts, crafts, Saudi folk heritage for Sadu decoration
Folk dance with swords and celebrations on national occasions, commemorating the reunification of the Kingdom, a picture from behind of the traditional folklore band on the National Day on the 8th of Rabi` al-Awwal, the celebration of Flag Day March 11th,
Houses built in the old mud style, popular villages and residential neighborhoods in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, artistic architectural engineering for popular buildings, interest in planting palm trees in old heritage villages
The concept of good generosity and hospitality, authentic Saudi customs and traditions in serving Arabic coffee, lighting a stove while camping in the Saudi desert, kashta ber in the quiet winter atmosphere, two Saudi Gulf Arab women wearing furs sitting inside a traditional popular tent
Luxurious decorations and designs for spacious prayer halls in mosques, worship and drawing closer to God, performing prayers and religious duties, architectural engineering art in the Islamic style, religious interior designs and decorations for mosques.
Architectural designs and arts for old-style mud buildings, famous tourist attractions and places, a close-up of the walls of the historic Masmak Palace in the city of Riyadh, archaeological sites in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, authenticity, nobility, and adherence to Saudi heritage.
Strengthening the national spirit and showing loyalty to the country, a smiling Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a shemagh and traditional dress holding the Kingdom’s flag in his hand in broad daylight, Flag Day, March 11, celebrating the anniversary of Saudi National Day, March 23, popular national holidays and events, background of the neighborhoods and buildings of the city of Riyadh.
Portrait of a Saudi Arabian Gulf boy, next to the Saudi flag, wearing the traditional Saudi folk dress, national celebrations in the central region, the identity of the Saudi National Day 92, a white background, the Saudi founding day, a Saudi traditional
The founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the traditional folklore band, the Ardha band wearing traditional costume, performing folk dances with swords, chants, and drumming on national occasions, Yom Badina performances 1727 AD, love of the homeland and belonging to it.
The architectural engineering art of an ancient Arab mosque, inscriptions and decorations for columns and arches in the Islamic style, elegant interior designs and decorations for mosques, worship and getting closer to God Almighty.
A group of Saudi Arab men, Saudi founding day, the founding of the Kingdom 1727 AD, Saudi folk costumes, old Saudi Arabia, old traditional mud houses, Saudi traditional costume for national occasions, full length photo
Heritage Sites Saudi Tourism, Ancient Architectural Art of the Old Diriyah Walls in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Picture of Archaeological Buildings and Mud Houses in At-Turaif District, Ancient Popular Historical Monuments, Founding of the First Saudi State 1727 AD
Saudi Flag Day, March 11, Saudi traditional folklore performances and arts, the Najdi Ardha band on national occasions, a close-up photo of a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a ghutra and a daqla, placing his hand over his ears, celebrating the anniversary of
Architectural engineering construction in the old style, windows, designs and decorations in the Islamic religious style, wooden windows carved with traditional engravings and decorations, trees and green plants
Distinctive antiques and accessories, a collection of traditional decorated Arabic lanterns, Saudi designs prepared for the Ramadan festival, the craft of making colored and metal lamps, a wonderful and beautiful gesture and atmosphere to decorate the streets and markets during the holidays
Pride and pride in belonging to the homeland, Flag Day March 11, Saudi National Day celebration, palm tree and crossed swords, emblem of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, national heritage symbols, white background
Wearing the costumes of the people of the central region, raising livestock and pets, participating in horses in national occasions and holidays, a picture from the side of a Saudi Arab man wearing the traditional and popular costume of the Founding Day 1727, riding his horse at night in the desert, the anniversary of the founding of the Kingdom, February 22.
A veiled Saudi Arabian Gulf woman standing in the desert of Saudi Arabia, Bedouin life in the desert, traditional life, folklore and heritage, road trip in the desert, camping in desert areas, background of tents in the desert
Traditional equipment made of burlap in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the use of wicker palm fronds in home industry, authenticity and Saudi heritage. Old tools with an old folk style
A Saudi Arabian Gulf man works as a tour guide accompanied by an Arab tourist wearing casual clothes smiling in one of the Saudi tourist heritage places, watching embroideries and handicrafts of Sadu, Saudi heritage, artistic and popular heritage exhibiti
Promoting the concept of national unity, chants and celebrations on Saudi occasions and holidays, folk dancing with swords in the Najdi Ardha, wearing the popular Dakla costume and the traditional folklore band, on National Day on September 23, celebratin
Portrait from the side of a Saudi Arabian Gulf woman accepting the Saudi flag, wearing traditional Saudi folk costume, national occasions and celebrations in the central region, Najdi bride, Saudi National Day 92, founding day costumes, black background
Historical handicrafts, using dried palm leaves in basket making, local national products, traditional folk professions, close-up of the hands of an elderly Saudi Arabian Gulf man weaving palm fronds, heritage and authenticity in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
A signboard and indicative sign for Al-Turaif Market in the Historical Museum, a famous Saudi historical cultural center and tourist landmark, Diriyah Museums at Al-Bujairi View in Al-Turaif District, the historical heritage village in the city of Riyadh, the history of the first Saudi state.
Professionalizing the equestrian hobby, reviving the popular traditional Saudi heritage, raising the Kingdom’s flag on the Day of Dina 1727 AD, the anniversary of the founding of the great Saudi state on February 22, a Saudi Arabian Gulf horsewoman wearing the black abaya and burqa riding a purebred brown horse, Flag Day March 11
The inheritance of the passion for raising horses among the Saudis, the history of the first Saudi state, an introductory plaque about the domestication of purebred Arabian horses in the historic Salwa Palace, the Diriyah museums at Al-Bujairi overlook in the Al-Turaif district, the historic heritage village in the city of Riyadh, a famous historical cultural and tourist attraction and museum.
Pottery and clay products, the art of drawing and coloring on antiques, the founding of the Saudi state in 1727 AD, the anniversary of Saudi National Day September 23, a veiled Saudi Gulf Arab woman wearing a black abaya drawing on pottery
Arabic decorations and distinctive Islamic geometric shapes, a heritage door with decorative designs, modern architectural engineering art, antique Arab houses in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, wooden doors decorated in the popular style
Popular tents in desert areas, tourist camps in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, nature and soft golden sand, fun youthful camping atmosphere, interior decoration of the traditional Bedouin tent, hand-made embroidered textiles
Wearing popular costumes on holidays and national occasions, standing proudly and proudly in one of the old mud heritage houses and neighborhoods during the day, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a bisht and a golden headband resting on a wooden stick, Day of Our Day 1727 AD
The concept of generosity and good hospitality, camping in the winter, spending enjoyable family times on a trip in the Saudi desert, a close-up photo of a Saudi Gulf Arab couple wearing furs sitting inside a popular traditional tent and enjoying drinking Arabic coffee.
Anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, the day of our birth 1727 AD, standing confidently in the country’s achievements, showing feelings of loyalty to the homeland, close-up portrait of a young Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a robe, belt, and headband looking at the camera, wearing popular costumes on national occasions, beige background
Looking at the camera with expressions of pride and honor, popular professions and handicrafts, the day we started 1727 AD, portrait of a Saudi Arabian Gulf woman wearing a hat and a ball, placing a straw basket on her head, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, wearing the costumes of the central region, full body length, gray background
Hand weaving on the loom, ancient folk crafts and crafts, spinning and weaving industry, weaving machine, crafts and industries, handicraft industries, traditional textiles, heritage professions
Colorful street murals, the best tourist village in the world, traditional popular gatherings in the Al-Jadidah neighborhood in the town of Al-Ula, the traditional Saudi Arabian Islamic civilization, historical landmarks for pioneers of culture and arts.
Saudi Gulf Arab knights riding horses in the Saudi desert, wearing traditional folk costumes, a man riding a camel, commemorating the Saudi founding, the first Saudi state 1727 AD, Saudi founding day, Saudi national holiday
Expressing feelings of pride in the homeland, commemorating National Day on September 23, portrait of a Saudi Gulf Arab young man wearing a shemagh and traditional dress holding the Kingdom’s flag with respect and appreciation, standing confidently and looking at the camera, gestures of joy on Flag Day March 11, black background with blue lighting
Sitting in front of a painting of the landmarks and flag of the Kingdom, a close-up portrait of a Saudi Gulf Arab painter wearing casual clothes and a painting apron, fun artistic recreational activities, practicing drawing and hand arts, remembering the Saudi National Day, using coloring tools and equipment, a colorful background
The passion for owning and raising birds of prey, preserving the artistic cultural heritage, a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a shemagh and a bisht, playing the rabab instrument, popular stringed musical instruments, sitting in a heritage tent and enjoying the playing, a falcon bird covered with a helmet.
A silver dallah made of fine Arabic coffee, a portrait of a close friend of my lady, a Saudi Gulf Arab man pouring a coffee drink into a cup, the concept of welcoming and honoring a guest, offering a hot coffee drink to visitors, authentic customs inherited among the Arabs, a pink background
A Saudi Arabian Gulf boy, Saudi founding day, the founding of the Kingdom 1727 AD, Saudi folk costumes, old Saudi Arabia, old traditional mud houses, Saudi traditional costume for national occasions
A signboard and indicative sign for Al-Turaif Market in the Historical Museum, a famous Saudi historical cultural center and tourist landmark, Diriyah Museums at Al-Bujairi View in Al-Turaif District, the historical heritage village in the city of Riyadh, the history of the first Saudi state.
Standing in the neighborhoods and ancient heritage clay structures, a picture from the side, a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a bisht and aqal holding a crutch, wearing traditional folk costumes on national holidays and occasions, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22
The ancient architectural engineering art of the walls of Salwa Palace in Al-Bujairi in the Al-Turaif district, historical places to attract visitors from all over the world, the heritage village in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, famous cultural tourist attractions, a day in 1727 AD, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22
Women's handicrafts, standing up straight and looking at the camera with pride, anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, portrait of two Saudi Gulf Arab women wearing the shayla, hama and bisht carrying two straw baskets, celebrating the Day of Badina 1727 AD, full-body portrait, beige background
Ancient archaeological places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, ancient architectural art, museums to attract tourists to Saudi Arabia, Al-Uqailat Heritage Museum in the Buraydah area, popular clay buildings in the city of Qassim
Monuments and tourist archaeological sites in Saudi Arabia, mud buildings and ancient buildings, nobility, authenticity and adherence to Saudi heritage, the historical status of the Masmak Fort, the courtyards of the Palace of Governance area in the city of Riyadh, the social meeting place for the residents of the capital, green palm trees.
Famous heritage tourist places in Saudi Arabia, a wooden door with an ancient Arabic architectural design, the architectural engineering art of ancient clay buildings in the village of Ushaiqar in Al-Shaqra Governorate, historical ancient houses in the ci
Celebrating the anniversary of Saudi National Day, September 23, Saudi Flag Day, March 11, Saudi traditional folklore performances and arts, the Najdi Ardha band on national occasions, a close-up photo of a Saudi man wearing the ghutra and daqla performin
Shops selling Arab perfume and perfume, shopping and shopping in popular tourist markets in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, traditional heritage oils, a close-up of Arab perfume bottles in a popular market
Enjoying the tranquility and sitting in front of Al-Aan Palace in Najran city, tourist places in Hail Governorate in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a traditional shemagh and dress sitting on his car, a simple popular session in front of the lake in the open air
A traditional folk village in the desert of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, ancient historical buildings, authenticity and Saudi heritage, old Arabic style mud houses and homes, desert terrain and sand dunes, palm tree cultivation and interest in nature
Modern style decorative glass facades, decorations and interior designs of Islamic architecture, decorations and engravings for arches and windows in traditional buildings in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, merging civilization with authenticity
Chroma of a Saudi Arabian Gulf man wearing the Saudi bisht and holding a long sword in his hand, Saudi costume for national and festive occasions, the anniversary of the Saudi National Day, chroma, celebrating the Saudi National Day, the identity of the S
A copper pot decorated with Arabesques with several cups, luxurious Gulf Arabic coffee, the concept of authentic Arab hospitality, providing hot drinks to visitors, welcoming and honoring the guest, Arabic coffee in Saudi culture, authentic traditions and customs inherited from ancestors
Old copper pots and jugs on shelves, Asir cat in a heritage museum in the Asir region of the Kingdom, popular heritage sites, famous landmarks and tourist places, antiquity, authenticity and Saudi heritage, areas that attract and attract visitors from all over the world
The growth of natural trees and green plants in tourist cities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, demolished heritage mud houses and buildings in the old city during the day, ancient architecture in the village of Jalajel in Al Majmaah Governorate, archaeological historical areas and landmarks in the city of Riyadh.
Looking at a place with expressions of pride, old popular professions and handicrafts, the day we started 1727 AD, wearing the costumes of the Eastern Province on national occasions, a portrait of a smiling Saudi Arabian Gulf woman wearing a sheila and a neshel, placing a straw basket on her head, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, brown background
Feelings of pride in national identity, tigers and urban development in the city of Riyadh, a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing traditional clothing and raising the Saudi flag happily and confidently, Saudi National Day, Saudi Flag Day March 11, National Day 8 Rabi’ al-Awwal, background of the King Abdullah Financial Center
Perfume and fragrance with the best scents and perfumes, the authenticity of customs and traditions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the view of the smoke spreading from incense, a local Saudi national product, a traditional decorated incense burner in a heritage place, luxurious oud wood and charcoal
A close-up of an artistic angle to display heritage art pieces in the Heritage Craft exhibition in Saudi Arabia, display heritage drawings, exhibitions and arts, Saudi heritage, and a popular heritage art exhibition
National holidays and events, looking at something, a close-up image of a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing the traditional Najdi Ardha dress celebrating National Day on September 23, showing love for the homeland and belonging to it, Saudi Flag Day on March 11
Places of tourism in Saudi Arabia, an archaeological heritage wooden door, the mud houses in the historical Al-Turaif neighborhood, the old Diriyah in the city of Riyadh in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, ancient popular historical monuments, the establishme
Gulf design for authentic colorful Arabic engravings in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, traditional heritage craftsmanship, Saudi folk heritage for Sadu decoration
Grocery and handicraft stores, Hayer Al-Surur Museum in the city of Hail, Saudi Arabia, historical museums and tourist attractions, traditional-style architectural art, ancient archaeological buildings, heritage designs and inscriptions
Working in the ceramics industry, making decorative pottery jars, popular crafts and handicrafts from the ancient Saudi heritage, ceramic vessels made of clay, a close-up picture of a smiling Saudi Gulf Arab woman making pottery.
Gulf design for colorful authentic Arabic engravings in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, traditional heritage craftsmanship, Saudi folk heritage for Al-Sadu decoration
An internal view of a spread of incense, perfuming and scenting, scents and perfumes, authenticity of use and traditions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, luxurious agarwood and charcoal, a local Saudi national product, a close-up of a traditional decorated incense burner in a heritage place
Participation of horses in national celebrations, a Saudi Arabian Gulf horseman riding his horse and holding the Kingdom’s flag with pride and respect, horse riding activities and events during Saudi holidays, traditional folklore band performances on Nat
A group of Saudi Arab men, sitting in the popular neighborhoods with a firewood flame, Saudi founding day, the founding of the Kingdom 1727 AD, Saudi folk costumes, old Saudi Arabia, old traditional mud houses, Saudi traditional costume for national occas
Looking at the camera with gestures of pride, celebrating Flag Day on March 11, national holidays on Rabi’ al-Awwal 8, commemorating Saudi National Day on September 23, a close-up of a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a shemagh and traditional dress holding the Kingdom’s flag in his hand, background of the neighborhoods and streets of the city of Riyadh.
Old mud houses, villages and popular residential neighborhoods in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, architectural engineering of old buildings, wooden door carved with heritage engravings and decorations
Traditional council with colorful cushions and carpets, illuminated lanterns hanging on the wall, authenticity, Saudi heritage, traditional popular councils in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Arab guesthouse and enjoyable gatherings, adherence to Saudi heritage
Popular handicrafts and crafts, wearing the Central Region costume on national occasions, the day of our beginning 1727 AD, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, pride in historical heritage, portrait of a Saudi Gulf Arab woman wearing a burqa and a shayla carrying a straw basket, full-length body, gray background
A popular traditional Bedouin tent in Saudi Arabia, a trip and kashta in the winter in the desert, the quiet atmosphere in the camping places, a photo from behind of a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a traditional fur and ghutra standing inside a verse of poetry, a full-length body photo
Shoe repair and sale shop, revival of traditional Gulf heritage, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, close-up photo from the side of an old, smiling Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing the traditional dress, displaying shoes in his shop, traditional works, professions, and crafts
Saudi National Day, Rabi’ al-Awwal 8, celebrating with horses on national holidays and occasions, spreading the love of horses among the nation’s people, commemorating Saudi Flag Day, March 11, a young Saudi Arab wearing a shemagh and traditional dress ho
Hand-embroidered textiles, colorful furnishings and cushions, traditional Bedouin majlis interior decoration, popular life in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Saudi heritage design, anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, September 23, the day we started 1727 AD
Looking at the flag of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the anniversary of the Day of Our Life 1727 AD, adornment with traditional gold jewellery, wearing the costume of the Eastern Province on national occasions, a portrait of a smiling Saudi Gulf Arab woman wearing a shisha and pickpocket, full body portrait, beige background
Saudi Arabia emblem in black, national heritage symbols, National Day celebration, concept of love and belonging to the country, palm tree and crossed swords, white background
A group of Saudi Arab men, sitting in the popular neighborhoods with a firewood flame, Saudi founding day, the founding of the Kingdom 1727 AD, Saudi folk costumes, old Saudi Arabia, old traditional mud houses, Saudi traditional costume for national occas
The role of women in preserving cultural heritage and passing it on between generations, a close-up image of a veiled Saudi Arabian Gulf woman wearing a black abaya weaving colored threads, popular professions and handicrafts, expressions of interest and focus, gestures of happiness and pleasure
Saudi Arabian Gulf troupe, folklore, arts and folk performances, folklore, folk dances on national occasions, festivals and holidays in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, events and celebrations, Al-Ardah and folklore, the identity of the 92nd Saudi National Da
Saudi National Day Celebration, White Palm Tree and Crossed Swords on Green Background, Saudi Arabia Emblem, Saudi Flag Day, National Heritage Symbols, Kingdom Emblem in Green
The historic city in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the art of architectural design in the ancient Arab style, popular heritage tourist places, historical landmarks in the Al-Balad neighborhood, archaeological neighborhoods and lanes in the historic Al-Balad in Jeddah.
A plate of eggplant cooked in tomato sauce with mixed vegetable pieces, fresh vegetables rich in vitamins, famous foods and dishes in Saudi cuisine, popular Gulf Arab dishes, a delicious eggplant kebab meal with meat, restaurants in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Popular villages and residential neighborhoods in Saudi Arabia, architectural engineering of old buildings, wooden door carved with engravings and heritage decorations in the Islamic style, old houses built of clay, heritage sites in the Kingdom
Saudi Flag Day on March 11, the flag and emblem of the nation in front of the historic Masmak Palace Museum in the city of Riyadh during the day, heritage landmarks of Riyadh, architecture and ancient clay buildings, archaeological tourist places in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Pride and pride in the kings of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, in the word of monotheism, glory and glory, our banner is fluttering, the manuscript of the Saudi National Day, September 23, the celebration of the anniversary of the Saudi Flag Day, March 11, celebrations of national and popular events.
A Saudi Arab Gulf knight riding horses in the Saudi desert, the Saudi sword, wearing a traditional folk costume, commemorating the Saudi founding, the first Saudi state 1727 AD, Saudi founding day, Saudi national holiday
On our day, February 22, a picture from the back of a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a golden aqal and a bisht, holding in his hand the founding flag in a heritage clay house, pride in the nation’s achievements, the slogan of national identity and the banner of Islam and monotheism, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state in 1727 AD.
Preparing to welcome the month of goodness and blessings, religious occasions and holidays, the atmosphere of spirituality in the blessed Ramadan, Ramadan decorations, backgrounds and decorations, a carved window in the Arab-Islamic style, illuminated golden lanterns
A group of Saudi Arab people in the old Saudi neighborhoods, the day of the Saudi founding, the establishment of the Kingdom in 1727 AD, Saudi folk costumes, old traditional mud houses
Serving hot coffee to a guest, enjoying a wild camping trip, conversations and discussions between friends, a young man pouring coffee for the guests, a portrait of two Saudi Gulf Arab men wearing traditional clothes, chatting and exchanging conversations, gestures of joy and good reception, a beige background
Delicious popular Arabic recipes, the art of serving food at banquets and feasts, a close-up photo of a clay dish of seasoned meat tharid decorated with hot pepper, delicious traditional oriental heritage foods in Saudi Arabia
Feelings of love and belonging to the Kingdom, Flag Day March 11, drawings of a Saudi Arabian Gulf man wearing traditional thobe raising the Saudi flag from inside a green car on National Day, celebrating national occasions, Saudi National Day September 23, commemorating the founding of the Saudi state 1727 AD
Arched portico pierced by golden sunlight, arched ceilings and walls decorated with traditional engravings, highlighting the rich historical and cultural heritage of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, ancient architecture in national historical tourist areas
The concept of authentic Arab hospitality, providing hot drinks to visitors, welcoming and honoring the guest, an Arabic coffee pot with several cups, delicious sugary dates, luxurious Gulf Arabic coffee, hospitality for Islamic holidays and occasions
Islamic inscriptions and decorations, religious drawings and decorations, shapes and designs symbolizing the Islamic religion, geometric art mixed between tradition and modernity in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, designs used in mosques and places of worship.
Historical villages and cities, ancient Arab architectural design of ancient antique wooden doors decorated with carvings and decorations in the Islamic style, a wooden door to a mud house, heritage places in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Places of heritage tourism in Saudi Arabia, archaeological buildings and mud houses in the Al-Turaif neighborhood in the old Diriyah, the ancient architectural art of the walls of Salwa Palace in Al-Bujairi in the city of Riyadh, ancient historical monume