My Account
Worship and drawing closer to God, pilgrims to the House of God circumambulate the Kaaba in the courtyards of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims
Architectural art of minarets and green dome in Islamic style, sacred Islamic religious places, famous mosques in Saudi Arabia, the external complex of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina, the concept of worship and drawing closer to God
Mecca Saudi Arabia - Mar 17 2023: Al Kaaba in Al Haram mosque - Muslim pilgrims perform hajj and umra in Makkah
Pictures from various sides of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, worship and closeness to God, the Prophet's Mosque, the Prophet Muhammad Mosque, the green dome of the landmarks of the Prophet's Mosque
Clock tower and surrounding skyscrapers, Islamic religious sites in Saudi Arabia, Aerial shot of the Grand Mosque at night in Mecca, Performing religious duties and prayers and getting closer to God, Glowing lights and illumination in the Grand Mosque, Modern architectural art
Electronic umbrellas for the courtyards of the Prophet's Mosque, performing prayers in the Prophet's Mosque in Medina, worship and drawing closer to God, holy religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, external columns with decorations and designs in the Islamic style
Pictures from various sides of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, worship and closeness to God, the Prophet's Mosque, the Prophet Muhammad Mosque, the green dome of the landmarks of the Prophet's Mosque
Pilgrims tour around the Kaaba in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Muslims perform their worship at the Holy Kaaba, the House of God in the Great Mosque of Mecca, perform acts of worship, pilgrims visiting in Saudi Arabia
The courtyards of the Holy Mosque of Mecca, pilgrims to the Sacred House of God, the Holy Kaaba in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, circumambulating around the Holy Kaaba, Islamic holy places,
The Holy Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, Hajj and Umrah, worship and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks, Hajj season 2022, Muslim pilgrims circling the Kaaba in Mecca, Royal Clock Tower building, Islamic holy sites
in oman muscat the old mosque minaret and religion in clear sky
An aesthetic image of the Kaaba in Mecca, pilgrims of the House of God performing Hajj and Umrah, circumambulation around the Kaaba, worship and getting closer to God, Hajj season 2022, Islam and worship
Supplication, supplication and humility, close-up of pilgrims' hands on the Kaaba in Mecca, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, worship and drawing closer to God Almighty, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims
Mosque of Al-Ghamamah, Masjid Al Mosala Ghamama, one of the oldest mosques ..
A group of pilgrims in the Holy Kaaba in the Grand Mosque in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, circumambulating the Holy Kaaba, worshiping and drawing closer to God, Islamism and worship, Islami
Holy religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the circumambulation of pilgrims and Umrah around the Holy Kaaba, the gathering of Muslims from all parts of the earth in the Sacred House of God, performing the obligatory duties and getting closer to God
Pilgrims of the Sacred House of God in the Grand Mosque in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, circumambulating the Holy Kaaba, Islamic holy places
Close-up of the door of the Kaaba in Mecca, the door of the Kaaba, Quranic verses on the door of the Kaaba, a golden door, worship and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks in Saudi Arabia
The Holy Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia at night, pilgrims to the Holy House of God, the Kaaba, performing Hajj and Umrah, the Great Mosque of Mecca, worship and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks, Hajj season
The external complex of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina, the concept of worship and drawing closer to God, the architectural art of the minarets and the green dome in the Islamic style, sacred Islamic religious places, famous mosques in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
The Prophet's Mosque in Medina, worship and getting closer to God, religious landmarks and holy places in Saudi Arabia, arches and columns decorated with Islamic-style decorations and interior designs, architectural engineering art, religious spiritual atmosphere, destination for Muslims from all over the world
Manuscript May Allah accept from us and from you good deeds, the Holy Kaaba in Mecca, the House of Allah in the Holy Mosque, sacred Islamic places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the Hajj and Umrah rituals, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims, worship and drawing closer to Allah
Pictures from various sides of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, worship and closeness to God, the Prophet's Mosque, the Prophet Muhammad Mosque, the green dome of the landmarks of the Prophet's Mosque
The Grand Mosque in Mecca, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, worship and drawing closer to God, Muslim pilgrims circumambulating the Kaaba, sacred Islamic religious landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
The Qiblah of Islam and Muslims, a close-up photo of pilgrims circumambulating the Kaaba in the courtyards of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, worship and drawing closer to God, sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Birds flying in the sky, architectural engineering art of building mosques in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, mosque building overlooking the sea during the day, minarets and domes built in the ancient Islamic style, landmarks and holy places, Muslims' call to perform worship and duties
Sacred Islamic religious monuments in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the architectural art of the Royal Clock Tower in Mecca, hotels, towers and towering skyscrapers, pilgrims and pilgrims in the courtyards of the Holy Mosque, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals and getting closer to God.
The Holy Kaaba in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, pilgrims to the House of God in the courtyards of the Holy Mosque, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, circumambulating the Holy Kaaba, sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks
Worship and getting closer to God in the holy month of Ramadan, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks, pilgrims circumambulating the Kaaba, the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims
Performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, sacred Islamic places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, pilgrims to the House of God performing Tawaf around the Kaaba in the Grand Mosque in Mecca, worship and drawing closer to God
Mosque of Al-Ghamamah, Masjid Al Mosala Ghamama, one of the oldest mosques ..
Sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, worship and drawing closer to God, architectural engineering art of facilities and buildings, towers overlooking the Grand Mosque, pilgrims circumambulating the Kaaba, the Royal Clock Tower building in Mecca
A view of Islamic religious landmarks, a view of sunrise in the Holy Mosque of Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Holy Kaaba in Mecca, worship and getting closer to God, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, the sanctities of Islam and Muslims
A picture of the Kaaba in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah, circumambulating the Kaaba, worshiping and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks in Saudi Arabia
Performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, worship and drawing closer to God, towers, buildings and facilities overlooking the Grand Mosque in Saudi Arabia, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims, sacred Islamic places and landmarks, pilgrims and Muslims performing Tawaf around the Kaaba, the Royal Clock Tower building in Mecca
Pilgrims of the Sacred House of God perform prayers in the Holy Mosque of Mecca in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Kaaba in Mecca, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, holy Islamic places
Sacred religious landmarks and places, areas of worship and closeness to God Almighty, calm spiritual atmosphere, architectural engineering art of building mosques in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Islamic structures overlooking the sea, minarets and domes built in the ancient Islamic style
Approaching God Almighty by supplication and good deeds, a close-up of a group of pilgrims' hands touching the Holy Kaaba in the Holy Mosque of Mecca, visiting the Sacred House of God in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umra
in oman muscat the old mosque minaret and religion in clear sky
Creative image of the Great Mosque of Mecca, the Kaaba in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah, circumambulating the Kaaba, the clock tower, worshiping and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks in Saudi Arabia
A picture of the Kaaba in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah, circumambulating the Kaaba, worshiping and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks in Saudi Arabia
Worship, obedience and drawing closer to God, architectural engineering art of building mosques in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a mosque in the middle of trees and natural places, domes and minarets built in the ancient style, Islamic designs and decorations, nature background
Pilgrims of the Holy House of God in the Holy Mosque of Mecca in the Holy City of Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, circumambulating the Holy Kaaba, worshiping and getting closer to God, sacred Islamic religious landmarks and places
Worship and closeness to God, sacred religious monuments in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, inviting Muslims to perform prayers on time, architectural engineering of mosques in the Islamic style, a close-up of the minarets and domes of the Quba Mosque in Medina
Holy Islamic religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the architectural art of the Royal Clock Tower in the Holy Mosque of Mecca, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals in Mecca, worship and getting closer to God Almighty.
The Sacred House of God in the Holy Mosque of Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, sacred Islamic places and landmarks, the Kaaba in Mecca during the day, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, worship and drawing closer to God, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims
The external complex of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina, the concept of worship and drawing closer to God, the architectural art of the minarets and the green dome in the Islamic style, sacred Islamic religious places, famous mosques in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, circumambulating the Kaaba in Mecca, gathering of pilgrims and Umrah performers in the courtyard of the Grand Mosque, the Holy Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, Islamic religious landmarks and holy places, illustrative image of an Arab girl wearing Ihram clothes standing in front of the Kaaba
Architectural art of minarets and green dome in Islamic style, sacred Islamic religious places, famous mosques in Saudi Arabia, the external complex of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina, the concept of worship and drawing closer to God
The Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, pilgrims circumambulating the Kaaba, worshipping and drawing closer to God in the holy month of Ramadan, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims, sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals
The House of God in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks, a close-up of the Kaaba in Mecca, the concept of worship and drawing closer to God, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, verses Quranic embroidered with golden threads on the Kaaba cover
Pilgrims of the Holy House of God in the Holy Mosque of Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the architectural art of skyscrapers, sacred Islamic religious landmarks, worship and closeness to God Almighty, the Royal Clock Tower building in Mecca, the view of the cloudy sky
Islamic holy places, picture of the distance between Safa and Marwa in the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, Islamic architectural art, worship and drawing closer to God, famous religious landmarks, Mas'a inside the Grand Mosque
The honorable qiblah in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, circumambulating the Holy Kaaba, worshiping and drawing closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks in Saudi Arabia.
Pictures from various sides of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, worship and closeness to God, the Prophet's Mosque, the Prophet Muhammad Mosque, the green dome of the landmarks of the Prophet's Mosque
Hassan En Any Mosque at night in Jeddah. Islamic architecture. Saudi arabia
the entrance to sheikh zayed mosque
Sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the obligatory prayer, pilgrims to the House of God praying around the Kaaba in the courtyards of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, worship and drawing closer to God, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims, Hajj and Umrah rituals
3D illustrations of the Holy Kaaba in the Holy Mosque in Mecca at night, the only qibla for Muslims on Earth, the domes and minarets of the Prophet’s Mosque, worship and closeness to God, landmarks and Islamic religious holy places in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Worship and getting closer to God, towers, buildings and facilities overlooking the Grand Mosque in Saudi Arabia, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims, sacred Islamic places and landmarks, pilgrims and Muslims performing Tawaf around the Kaaba, the Royal Clock Tower building in Mecca, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals
The Holy Kaaba in Mecca, a view of Islamic religious monuments, a view of sunrise in the Holy Mosque of Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, worship and getting closer to God, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, the sanctities of Islam and Muslims
The Grand Mosque in the Holy Mosque of Mecca, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals in Mecca, striving in worship and drawing closer to God, sacred Islamic religious places in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
The entry of pilgrims and Umrah performers to the Grand Mosque from Fahd Gate, the Grand Mosque in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in Saudi Arabia, the Holy Mosque of Mecca, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, Islamic religious landmarks, Islamic holy places
The Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah, worship and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks, Hajj season 2022, Muslim pilgrims circumambulating the Kaaba in Mecca
sheikh zayed mosque
Calling Muslims to perform prayers on time, worship and drawing closer to God, sacred religious monuments in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, architectural engineering of mosques in the Islamic style, Quba Mosque in Medina during the day.
Performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, pilgrims and Umrah pilgrims in the courtyard of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, the Holy Mosque of Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, sacred Islamic religious monuments and places, worship and getting closer to God Almighty.
Introducing chandeliers and chandeliers into architectural designs, luxurious Islamic gypsum decorations, a close-up of lanterns inside the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, sacred religious landmarks and places
Worship and drawing closer to God, a close-up of pilgrims praying around the Kaaba in the courtyards of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Hajj and Umrah rituals, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims, sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the obligatory prayer
The concept of worship and drawing closer to God, circumambulating the Sacred House of God, the architectural art of the clock tower in Mecca, the hotels, towers and skyscrapers surrounding the Grand Mosque, pilgrims and Umrah performers in the courtyards of the Grand Mosque
Performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, sacred Islamic places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, pilgrims and Umrah performers of the House of God praying around the Kaaba in the Grand Mosque in Mecca, worship and drawing closer to God
Sacred Islamic religious cities and landmarks, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, an aerial photo of the Holy Mosque in Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Islamic architectural art of domes, minarets, towers and skyscrapers
A gathering of Muslims from all over the world, pilgrims circumambulating the Holy House of God around the Holy Kaaba, the Holy Mosque of Mecca in the Holy City of Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, worshiping and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks and places.
The Holy House of God in the Holy Mosque of Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, sacred Islamic places and landmarks, an aerial photo of the circumambulation of pilgrims and Umrah pilgrims around the Holy Kaaba in Mecca at sunset, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, worship and getting closer to God, the Qibla of Islam and Muslims.
A picture of the Kaaba in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah, circumambulating the Kaaba, worshiping and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks in Saudi Arabia
in oman muscat the old mosque minaret and religion in clear sky
The Grand Mosque in Mecca, worship and drawing closer to God, sacred Islamic religious landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims from all over the world, the architectural art of minarets and domes
Close-up of the Sacred House of God, performing Hajj and Umrah, worship and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks, Hajj season 2022, Muslim pilgrims circumambulating the Kaaba in Mecca
Performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, worship and drawing closer to God, towers, buildings and facilities overlooking the Grand Mosque in Saudi Arabia, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims, sacred Islamic places and landmarks, pilgrims and Muslims performing Tawaf around the Kaaba, the Royal Clock Tower building in Mecca
The Holy Mosque of Mecca with a three-dimensional illustration showing the Holy Kaaba with the domes and minarets of the Prophet’s Mosque, the most important religious and Islamic center in the world, Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a symbol of the Islamic religion, religious backgrounds and drawings
Sacred Islamic places and landmarks, the circumambulation of pilgrims and Umrah around the Holy Kaaba in Mecca, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, worship and getting closer to God, the Qibla of Islam and Muslims, the Sacred House of God in the Holy Mosque of Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
in oman muscat the old mosque minaret and religion in clear sky
A picture of pilgrims to the Sacred House of God, performing Hajj and Umrah, Islam and worship, performing Hajj, worship and getting closer to God, Hajj season 2022, Pause of Arafat, Mount Arafat, Islamism and worship
The Holy Mosque of Mecca in Mecca, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Islamic religious places, Muslim pilgrims performing prayer around the Holy Kaaba, worship and getting closer to God, a picture from the back of a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing Ihram clothes performing Hajj and Umrah rituals
Sacred Islamic places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, pilgrims and Umrah performers of the House of God performing Tawaf around the Kaaba in the Grand Mosque in Mecca, worship and drawing closer to God
Islamic style architectural art of domes and minarets, Islamic holy cities and landmarks, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, old black and white photo of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia
Artistic drawings of the Kaaba in Mecca, the Holy House of God in the Holy Mosque of Mecca, sacred Islamic places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims, worship and drawing closer to God
Pilgrims and Umrah performers circumambulate the Kaaba in Mecca, Islamic religious holy places in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the concept of worship, obedience and drawing closer to God, the Sacred House of God in the Holy Mosque of Mecca, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah
Detail of a minaret of Mohammed Al Ameen Mosque in Muscat, Oman
Pilgrims of the Sacred House of God in the Grand Mosque in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, circumambulating the Holy Kaaba, Islamic holy places
The Qibla of Islam and Muslims, the Sacred House of God in the Holy Mosque of Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, sacred Islamic places and landmarks, a black and white photo of pilgrims and Umrah pilgrims circumambulating around the Holy Kaaba in Mecca, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, worship and getting closer to God.
A panorama view from the top of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah, worship and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks, Hajj season 2022, Muslim pilgrims performing prayer around the Kaaba in Mecca
The concept of worship and drawing closer to God, the architectural art of minarets and the green dome in the Islamic style, sacred Islamic religious places, famous mosques in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Muslims sitting in the outer complex of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina
Pilgrims circumambulating the Kaaba in the courtyards of the Grand Mosque, the Royal Clock Tower building in Mecca, religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, modern architectural art of towers, hotels and skyscrapers, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals
The Noble Sanctuary of Mecca, the Grand Mosque in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals, Islamic religious landmarks, Islamic holy places
Phrases and texts in Arabic, manuscript: Only in the remembrance of God do hearts find rest, the Green Dome in the Prophet’s Mosque in Medina, worship and drawing closer to God, sacred Islamic places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Holy religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the circumambulation of pilgrims and Umrah around the Holy Kaaba, the gathering of Muslims from all parts of the earth in the Sacred House of God, performing the obligatory duties and getting closer to God
The Green Dome in the Prophet's Mosque, the minaret of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina, worship and drawing closer to God, sacred Islamic places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the spiritual religious atmosphere, a destination for Muslims from all over the world
The Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, Hajj and Umrah, worship and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks, Hajj season 2022, Muslim pilgrims circumambulating the Kaaba in Mecca, Royal Clock Tower building
Pilgrims circumambulating the Holy House of God in the Holy Mosque in Mecca in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the architectural art of skyscrapers, sacred Islamic religious landmarks in Mecca, worship and getting closer to God Almighty, the view of the cloudy sky
Cleaning crews cleaning between Safa and Marwa in the Grand Mosque in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, architectural engineering art, worship and closeness to God, Islamic holy places, Islamic religious landmarks, Islamiyat and worship
Creative image of the Great Mosque of Mecca, the Kaaba in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah, circumambulating the Kaaba, the clock tower, worshiping and getting closer to God, Islamic religious landmarks in Saudi Arabia
Pilgrims from all over the world circumambulate the Kaaba in the Grand Mosque in Mecca, the concept of worship and drawing closer to God, sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals in Mecca
The Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, pilgrims circumambulating the Kaaba, worshipping and drawing closer to God in the holy month of Ramadan, the Qiblah of Islam and Muslims, sacred Islamic religious places and landmarks, performing Hajj and Umrah rituals
Interest in planting green plants and palm trees, the architectural art of building mosques in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, worship, obedience and drawing closer to God, Islamic decorations and designs, minarets and domes built in the ancient style
Worship, obedience and getting closer to God, the architectural art of building mosques in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Islamic decorations and designs, minarets and domes built in the ancient style, the reflection of the mosque surrounded by palm trees on the clear water, nature background
of 2216