Popular Arab heritage activities, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparing for the start of the camel race, Day of Our Day 1727 AD
Preparing for the start of the camel race, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activitie
The concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparations for the start of the camel race, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Popular Arab heritage activities, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparing for the start of camel racing, the concept of raising and caring for camels, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, Day of Fatty 1727 AD, a group of camels in desert areas.
Popular Arab heritage activities, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparing for the start of camel racing, the concept of raising and caring for camels, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, Day of Fatty 1727 AD, a group of camels in desert areas.
The start of the camel race on the golden sands, the concept of caring and raising camels, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular Arab heritage activities, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, a group of camels in the desert areas
Camel racing on golden sand, a close-up of camels in desert areas, the concept of caring and raising camels, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular Arab heritage activities, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia
Preparing for the start of the camel race, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a close-up picture of a camel walking in the desert areas, a display of the finest and precious camels in Saudi Arabia, the annual camel race in the Kingdom, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Popular Arab heritage activities, display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a close-up photo of a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the start of the camel race, the day of Dina 1727 AD.
The start of the camel race, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, our fat day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activitie
Preparing for the start of the camel race, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
The concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the day of our fat 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparing for the start of the camel race
Camel races on golden sand, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
A herd of camels walking in the desert on golden sand, Saudi Gulf Arab men inspecting camels, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, the concept of caring for and raising camels, Day of Fatty 1727 AD, seasonal camel races in the Kingdom
The concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the day of our fat 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparing for the start of the camel race
Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities, the start of the camel race, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas.
Anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the start of the annual camel race, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Passion for performing popular traditional performances on the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, National Day on September 23, generational transmission of the ancestral heritage of love for purebred camels, a group of Saudi Gulf Arab men riding camels in the desert, Day of Dina 1727 AD.
Anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a close-up picture of a camel walking in the desert areas, a display of the finest and precious camels in Saudi Arabia, the annual camel race in the Kingdom, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Our Day 1727 AD, National Day on September 23, generational transmission of the ancestral heritage of love for purebred camels, a picture from the side of a group of Saudi Gulf Arab men riding camels in the desert, practicing traditional folk hobbies and activities, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22
A group of camels in the desert areas, the start of the camel race, the concept of raising and caring for camels, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, a fat day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a close-up of a camel walking in the desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the annual camel race, Day of Dina 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activitie
Popular Arab heritage activities, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparing for the start of camel racing, the concept of raising and caring for camels, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, Day of Fatty 1727 AD, a group of camels in desert areas.
Popular Arab heritage activities, Saudi Gulf Arab men inspecting camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, the anniversary of the founding of the Saudi state February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparations for the start of the seasonal camel race in the Kingdom
Breeding and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, preparing for the start of the seasonal camel race in the Kingdom on the golden sands, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, Day of Fatty 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia
Popular Arab heritage activities, Saudi Gulf Arab men inspecting camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, the anniversary of the founding of the Saudi state February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparations for the start of the seasonal camel race in the Kingdom
Anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a close-up picture of a camel walking in the desert areas, a display of the finest and precious camels in Saudi Arabia, the annual camel race in the Kingdom, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
The concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest types of camels in Saudi Arabia, the start of the camel race, Day of Dina 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activitie
Popular Arab heritage activities, Saudi Gulf Arab men inspecting camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, the anniversary of the founding of the Saudi state February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparations for the start of the seasonal camel race in the Kingdom
A group of camels in desert areas, popular Arab heritage activities, a Saudi Gulf Arab man inspecting camels, the anniversary of the founding of the Saudi state on February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparations for the start of the seasonal camel race in the Kingdom, the day of our life 1727 AD.
A Gulf Arab man inspects the camels before the start of the camel race, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, Day of Dina 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activitie
The concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the day of our fat 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparing for the start of the camel race
Displaying the finest types of camels in Saudi Arabia, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, the start of the camel race, the Day of Dina 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
On our day 1727 AD, a group of camels in the desert areas, two Saudi Gulf Arab men inspecting camels, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparations for the start of the camel race, popular traditional Arab activities, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22
Popular Arab heritage activities, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the start of the camel race on the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a group of camels running on the soft golden sand in the desert areas, the day of Dina 1727 AD.
A group of camels in desert areas, popular Arab heritage activities, a Saudi Gulf Arab man inspecting camels, the anniversary of the founding of the Saudi state on February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparations for the start of the seasonal camel race in the Kingdom, the day of our life 1727 AD.
The concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest types of camels in Saudi Arabia, the start of the camel race, Day of Dina 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activitie
Anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the start of the annual camel race, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Seasonal camel races in the Kingdom, display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, Saudi Arabian Gulf men riding camels, the anniversary of the founding of the Saudi state, February 22, popular Arab heritage activities, the day we started 1727 AD, a group of camels in the desert areas
Breeding and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, preparing for the start of the seasonal camel race in the Kingdom on the golden sands, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, Day of Fatty 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia
Breeding and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, preparing for the start of the seasonal camel race in the Kingdom on the golden sands, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, Day of Fatty 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia
Raising camels in natural reserves, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, Day of Badina 1727 AD, National Day on September 23, generational transmission of love for camels from ancestors, a group of Saudi Gulf Arab men riding camels in the desert, practicing traditional popular activities
On our day 1727 AD, a group of camels in the desert areas, two Saudi Gulf Arab men inspecting camels, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparations for the start of the camel race, popular traditional Arab activities, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22
The concept of raising and caring for camels, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the start of the camel race on the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, a group of camels in the desert areas, the Day of Dina 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Camel racing on the golden sands, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities, anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state February 22, display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, camels in desert areas, the concept of caring and raising camels
A group of camels in the desert areas, the start of the camel race, the concept of raising and caring for camels, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, a fat day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the start of the camel race on the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, the day of our life 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Interest in raising camels and camels in natural reserves, a close-up photo of a camel in the desert areas of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia during the day, the love and care of camels passed down from ancestors
A display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, popular Arab heritage activities, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, Day of Dina 1727 AD, seasonal camel races in the Kingdom
Camels in the desert, a purebred, blonde, cloaked Arabian camel in natural reserves, breeding and caring for camels, camel races in the United Arab Emirates, grazing mammals, livestock, and camels in the deserts of Saudi Arabia.
Wild natural reserves for raising and caring for camels, the association of camels with authenticity and tradition in the Arabian Gulf, a purebred, blonde Arabian camel with a cloak on the golden sand, camel races in the United Arab Emirates, grazing mammals, livestock, and camels in the deserts of Saudi Arabia.
The concept of caring for and raising camels, the Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular Arab heritage activities, the start of camel racing on the golden sands, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, a group of camels in the desert areas
Anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a close-up picture of a camel walking in the desert areas, a display of the finest and precious camels in Saudi Arabia, the annual camel race in the Kingdom, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
On our day 1727 AD, a group of camels in the desert areas, two Saudi Gulf Arab men inspecting camels, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparations for the start of the camel race, popular traditional Arab activities, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22
The start of the camel race, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in the desert areas, a fat day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
A group of camels in a race, the Saudi Camel Federation in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the launch of the Crown Prince Camel Festival, the Taif Governorate Racecourse, raising and caring for camels and camels in nature reserves
A camel in the desert during sunset, wild natural reserves for caring for camels and camels in desert areas, the concept of interest in raising camels and caring for livestock and mammals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, interest in planting green palm trees
Grazing mammals, livestock, and camels in the deserts of Saudi Arabia, the connection of camels with authenticity and tradition in the Arabian Gulf, a close-up of the face of a purebred, blonde Arabian camel with veils, natural reserves for raising and caring for camels, camel races in the United Arab Emirates
Displaying the finest types of camels in Saudi Arabia, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, the start of the camel race, the Day of Dina 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Our Day 1727 AD, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the start of the camel race, traditional Arab folk activities
Grandchildren inherit the love and breeding of Arabian camels from their ancestors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, wild nature reserves for camel care, a group of camels walking in the middle of the desert, soft golden sand in desert areas, formations and formations of sand hills
Interest in raising camels in nature reserves, the concept of authenticity and antiquity, sand dunes and hills, caring for mammals, livestock and camels in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a silhouette of a man walking behind a purebred Arabian camel in the desert areas at sunset, cellulite
Riding a camel on soft golden sand, wild natural reserves for camel care, landscapes in desert areas, a close-up of a camel with a veil in the desert in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, camel races in the United Arab Emirates
The concept of caring for mammals, grandchildren inheriting the love and breeding of Arabian camels from their ancestors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, wild nature reserves for caring for camels, a close-up of a camel walking on soft golden sand in desert areas, formations, formations and sand hills, ancient means of transportation and travel
The growth of wild herbs and plants in the desert, caring for camels in desert areas, the concept of raising camels and caring for livestock and mammals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a camel in one of the wild nature reserves, nature background
Natural reserves for raising and caring for camels, the concept of authenticity and antiquity, a close-up image of the head of a purebred Arabian camel in desert areas, grazing mammals, livestock and camels in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
A group of camels in the desert, training and caring for camels to participate in the camel racing season in Dubai, Arab Gulf races and competitions, wild recreational activities, a symbol of authenticity and heritage.
Displaying the finest types of camels in Saudi Arabia, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, the start of the camel race, the Day of Dina 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities
Breeding and caring for camels, livestock and mammals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a group of camels walking on the shore of the Red Sea during the day, wild natural reserves for camel care, soft sand dunes in desert places.
Two purebred Arabian camels during the day, wild natural reserves for caring for camels and camels in desert areas, the concept of caring for camel breeding and caring for livestock and mammals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Nature reserves for raising and caring for camels, caring for mammals, livestock and camels in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a close-up of two purebred Arabian camels standing in the desert areas, the concept of authenticity and antiquity
Plants in desert places, wild natural reserves for camel care, the concept of interest in raising camels and caring for livestock and mammals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a view of the sky and sand dunes
Natural reserves for raising and caring for camels, the concept of authenticity and antiquity, a close-up image of the head of a purebred Arabian camel in desert areas, grazing mammals, livestock and camels in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Palm tree farms and oases in the desert nature, interest in agriculture and afforestation, care and breeding of livestock in the nature reserves in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, local national agricultural crops and products, close-up of a camel walking among the dunes and soft golden sand
Sand dunes and hills, nature reserves for raising and caring for camels, caring for mammals, livestock and camels in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, two purebred Arabian camels in the desert areas, the concept of authenticity and antiquity
Wild natural reserves for camel care, a group of camels walking in the middle of the desert, soft golden sand in desert areas, rock formations and formations in AlUla Governorate, mountain peaks and heights in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Raising camels in natural reserves in desert areas, purebred camels moving on the dunes and sand hills in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a caravan of camels walking on the soft golden sand in the desert
Inheritance of love and care for camels from ancestors, interest in raising camels and camels in natural reserves, close-up photo from the back of a Saudi Gulf Arab man wearing a shemagh and traditional thobe, leaning on a camel in the desert areas of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia during the day
Caring for mammals, livestock and camels in the deserts of Saudi Arabia, close-up of a purebred Arabian camel, blonde, wearing a hat and sunglasses, standing in the desert areas, the concept of authenticity and antiquity, nature reserves for raising and caring for camels
Nature reserves for raising and caring for camels, caring for mammals, livestock and camels in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a close-up of two purebred Arabian camels standing in the desert areas, the concept of authenticity and antiquity
A close-up photo of the head of a brown camel, wild natural reserves for caring for camels and camels in desert areas, the concept of caring for camel breeding and caring for livestock and mammals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Means of transportation and travel on foot, a brown camel standing in the middle of soft golden sand, wild natural reserves for caring for camels and camels in desert areas, the concept of interest in raising camels and caring for livestock and mammals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, terrain, highlands and sandy peaks
Camel use in transportation in the deserts of Saudi Arabia, soft golden sands and sand dunes, nature reserves for caring for purebred camels, a group of camels walking over sand dunes in the desert, a view of the sky full of clouds at sunset
Raising camels and dromedaries in the nature reserves in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a purebred Arabian camel walking in the middle of the desert during the day, hills and sand dunes, soft golden sand, caring for and tending livestock and mammals in the deserts
Oasis? Palm trees in desert areas, a 3D drawing of a camel walking in the desert in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, soft golden sand, wild natural reserves for camel care.
Camel life in the desert environment, ancient means of transportation, inheritance of love and care of camels from ancestors, importance of camel care in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, care for livestock and mammals, close-up of the face of a purebred Arabian camel, camel breeding and care
A herd of camels walking in the desert on golden sand, a Saudi Gulf Arab man inspecting camels, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, the concept of caring for and raising camels, Day of Dina 1727 AD, seasonal camel races in the Kingdom
Raising camels and camels in natural reserves in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, caring for and caring for livestock and mammals in deserts, a purebred Arabian camel walking in the middle of the desert during the day, hills and sand dunes, soft golden sand.
Popular Arab heritage activities, displaying the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, preparing for the start of camel racing, the concept of raising and caring for camels, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, Day of Fatty 1727 AD, a group of camels in desert areas.
A group of camels running on soft golden sand, camel races in the Kingdom, traditional Arab activities in desert areas, display of the finest types of purebred Saudi camels, start of the seasonal camel race, concept of camel care and breeding, participation in popular competitions
A group of camels walking in the desert areas in Saudi Arabia, the concept of care and breeding of camels, inheriting love and care for camels from ancestors, natural reserves in the wilderness of the Kingdom
Shadow reflection on the sand in desert areas, an aerial photo of a group of camels walking in the Saudi desert, the concept of raising camels and livestock
Sculptures and geometric shapes in the middle of the desert, caring for livestock and mammals and interest in raising camels in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, means of transportation and travel on foot, a man walking with a camel in the middle of soft golden sand, wild natural reserves in desert areas
Seasonal camel races in the Kingdom, display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, Saudi Arabian Gulf men riding camels, the anniversary of the founding of the Saudi state, February 22, popular Arab heritage activities, the day we started 1727 AD, a group of camels in the desert areas
A means of transportation in the ancient Arabian desert, camel breeding in nature reserves in desert areas, purebred camels moving on sand dunes in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a caravan of camels walking in the desert, golden sand formations in the Arabian Gulf
The concept of raising and caring for camels, a group of camels in desert areas, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest types of camels in Saudi Arabia, the start of the camel race, Day of Dina 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activitie
The start of the camel race on the golden sands, the concept of caring and raising camels, Day of Our Day 1727 AD, popular Arab heritage activities, the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state, February 22, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, a group of camels in the desert areas
The concept of raising camels and caring for livestock and mammals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the camel feeding on herbs and wild plants in one of the wild natural reserves, caring for camels in desert areas, the background of the sun in the clear blue sky
Caring for animals and livestock, a close-up photo of a camel in one of the Kingdom’s deserts, the importance of raising camels and camels in Saudi Arabia, a natural reserve for caring for mammals in desert areas
Camel and camel care in the nature reserves in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a purebred Arabian camel walking on the soft golden sands in the middle of the desert during the day, hills and sand dunes, interest in raising livestock and mammals in the desert
Our Day 1727 AD, popular traditional Arab activities, the concept of raising and caring for camels, a display of the finest camels in Saudi Arabia, the start of camel racing on the anniversary of the founding of the first Saudi state on February 22, a group of camels running on the soft golden sand in the desert areas
Camel breeding and care in nature reserves, sand dunes and hills, care of mammals, livestock and camels in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, silhouette of a group of purebred Arabian camels in the desert areas at sunset, the concept of authenticity and antiquity, cellulite
Camel breeding in nature reserves, sand dunes and hills, caring for mammals, livestock and camels in the deserts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a group of purebred Arabian camels in the desert areas at night, the concept of authenticity and antiquity